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Builder Selection Tips
Most builders, even those considered good, promote the fact
that their homes meet “code” but provide no details
regarding the critical performance elements of their houses.
However, building codes represent the lowest acceptable level
of construction permitted for these critical elements. Codes
never require the use of the latest building science or the
best materials and rarely address the performance benefits
possible today. In fact, building to meet only the minimums
required by code is a good way to guarantee an inferior house.
Questions for a prospective builder
- Are they licensed as a new home contractor or home improvement
contractor and are they fully insured?
- Do they have recent references?
- Can you see photos of their work?
- What types of training and certifications do they have?
- To which professional organizations do they belong?
- What conferences have they attended and training have
they received in the past two years?
- Do they build to meet or to exceed code?
- Do they have a philosophy about their work?
- Have they built any homes to ENERGY STAR® standards
or similar? If not, why not? If yes, when
and where?
- Have they built any homes to ALA Health
House standards or similar? If not, why
not? If yes,
when and where?
- Who does the actual engineering of
the plans?
- What are that person’s credentials?
- Who will be the project manager for
your project?
- What are that person’s credentials?
- What percentage of his or her
time will that person devote
to your project?
- What measures do they employ
to ensure a dry foundation?
- Do they believe in air-tight
exterior walls?
- If yes, what strategies
do they use to make the
house air-tight?
- Do they install siding
over a breathing space?
- How do they flash
window and door openings
and with
what?
- Do they use any
special strategies
to make their
homes energy efficient?
- Do they use any
special strategies
to improve
the IAQ in their
homes?
- Do they use
any special strategies
to increase
occupant comfort?
- Do they use
2x6’s at 24” on
center? If
not, why not?
- What
areas do
they insulate?
- What
insulation
products
will they
use in
your
house?
- How
much
insulation will they
use in
each
location?
- Are
any
air ducts
routed
through
unconditioned
spaces
in
the house?
- Do
their
subs
use
sheet
metal
air
ducts,
or
flex
duct/ductboard?
- Do their
subs use
mastic to
seal the
air ducts?
- Do their
subs install
return or
transfer ducts
in rooms
with doors?
- How do
they control
the relative
humidity in
their homes?
- If they
use central
humidifiers, do
they guarantee
that microbials
will not
grow inside
the ducts
and air
handler?
- Do they
make any
modifications to
the way
the home
is built
if someone
in the
house has
asthma, dust
allergies, or
MCS?
- How do
they ensure
adequate ventilation
air for
the home’s
occupants?
- Will they
guarantee adequate
ventilation air
for the
home’s
occupants at all times
- What is
their strategy
to prevent
microbial problems?
- Do they
use low
VOC building
materials whenever
possible?
- Do they
guarantee
the
energy usage
of their
homes?
- Are their
homes rated
for energy
usage?
- What
rating
are they
willing
to
guarantee?
- Will
they
guarantee
the
comfort
of
their
homes?
- What
is
their
strategy
to
prevent
radon
gas
infiltration?
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